c) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=6\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y-2}=25\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{y-2}=22\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3x+2+x^2-3x+2}{x^2-4}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2\right)=2\left(x^2+2\right)\)(luôn đúng)

Vậy pt có vô số nghiệm

\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left(2x+3-x+5\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{-4x+10}{2-7x}\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x+10=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)

Mấy câu rút gọn bạn quy đồng nha

bạn có thể giải ra giúp mik đc ko?

mann nào trả lời đc thui k hết 5 cái nick lun :D

\(B=\left[\left(\frac{x}{y}-\frac{y}{x}\right):\left(x-y\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{x}\right)\right]:\frac{x-y}{y}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}.\frac{1}{x-y}-2.\frac{x-y}{xy}\right].\frac{y}{x-y}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-y\right)}{xy}\right).\frac{y}{x-y}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}-\frac{2x-2y}{xy}\right).\frac{y}{x-y}=\frac{x+y-2x+2y}{xy}.\frac{y}{x-y}=\frac{y.\left(3y-x\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{3y-x}{x.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(C=\left(\frac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\frac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\frac{2y^2}{y-x}\right):\frac{2y}{x-y}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x+y}{2.\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{x-y}{2.\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{2y^2}{x-y}\right).\frac{x-y}{2y}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2+2.2y^2.\left(x+y\right)}{2.\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{2y}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)+4y^2.\left(x+y\right)}{2.\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{2y}\)

\(=\frac{4xy+4xy^2+4y^3}{2.\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{2y}=\frac{4y.\left(x+xy+y^2\right).\left(x-y\right)}{4y.\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{x+xy+y^2}{x+y}\)

\(D=3x:\left\{\frac{x^2-y^2}{x^3+y^3}.\left[\left(x-\frac{x^2+y^2}{y}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=3x:\left\{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}.\left[\frac{xy-x^2-y^2}{y}:\frac{y-x}{xy}\right]\right\}\)

\(=3x:\left[\frac{x-y}{x^2-xy+y^2}.\left(\frac{xy-x^2-y^2}{y}.\frac{xy}{y-x}\right)\right]\)

\(=3x:\left(\frac{x-y}{x^2-xy+y^2}.\frac{xy.\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{y.\left(x-y\right)}\right)\)

\(=3x:\frac{xy.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{y.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=3x:x=3\)

\(E=\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=2.\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+x.\left(x+3\right)+x.\left(x+1\right)}{x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=2.\frac{x^2+2x+3x+6+x^2+3x+x^2+x}{x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=2.\frac{3x^2+9x+6}{x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=2.\frac{3.\left(x^2+3x+2\right)}{x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{6.\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)}{x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6.\left[x.\left(x+1\right)+2.\left(x+1\right)\right]}{x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{6.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6}{x.\left(x+3\right)}\)

bÀI LÀM

a) x⁴+x³+2x²+x+1=(x⁴+x³+x²)+(x²+x+1)=x²(x²+x+1)+(x²+x+1)=(x²+x+1)(x²+1)

b)a³+b³+c³-3abc=a³+3ab(a+b)+b³+c³ -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)³+c³-3ab(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c)((a+b)²-(a+b)c+c²)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a²+2ab+b²-ac-ab+c²-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc)

c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c

a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o

đưa về như bài b

d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung

e)x²(y-z)+y²(z-x)+z²(x-y)=x²(y-z)-y²((y-z)+(x-y))+z²(x-y)

=x²(y-z)-y²(y-z)-y²(x-y)+z²(x-y)=(y-z)(x²-y²)-(x-y)(y²-z²)=(y-z)(x²-2y²+xy+xz+yz)

a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\4\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+2y\right)=9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\8\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=18\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}11\left(x+1\right)=22\\3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\4y+8=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}\)

b) ĐK : y khác 0

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{3}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x=-5\\3x+\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\-3+\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\\frac{3}{y}=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

c) ĐK : x khác -1 ; y khác 2

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x+2}{x+1}+\frac{2}{y-2}=6\\\frac{5}{x+1}-\frac{1}{y-2}=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{2}{y-2}=5\\\frac{5}{x+1}-\frac{1}{y-2}=3\end{cases}}\). Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x+1}=a\\\frac{1}{y-2}=b\end{cases}\left(a,b\ne0\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+2b=6\\5a-b=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+2b=5\\10a-2b=6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}11a=11\\a+2b=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=1\\b=2\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x+1}=1\\\frac{1}{y-2}=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=1\\y-2=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)

a) \(\frac{3x^2-6xy+3y^2}{5x^2-5xy+5y^2}:\frac{10x-10y}{x^3+y^3}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2-6xy+3y^2}{5x^2-5xy+5y^2}.\frac{x^3+y^3}{10x-10y}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{5\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}.\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{5}.\frac{x+y}{10\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)^2}{5}.\frac{x+y}{10\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)}{5}.\frac{x+y}{10}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2-3y^2}{50}\)

c) \(\frac{2}{xy}:\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)-\frac{x^2-y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{xy}:\frac{y-x}{xy}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{y-x}-\frac{x+y}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{2}{y-x}+\frac{x+y}{y-x}\)

\(=\frac{x+y+2}{y-x}\)

d) \(\frac{\frac{x-y}{x+y}-\frac{x+y}{x-y}}{1-\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x^2-y^2}-\frac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{x^2-y^2}}{\frac{y^2}{x^2+y^2}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{2x^2+2y^2}{x^2-y^2}}{\frac{y^2}{x^2+y^2}}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2+2y^2}{x^2-y^2}.\frac{x^2+y^2}{y^2}\)

\(=\frac{2x^4+4x^2y^2+2y^4}{x^2y^2-y^4}\)

a VT=.\(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{2}{x^2-1}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\frac{x-1+x\left(x-1\right)+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\frac{4x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)=VP

b.VT\(=\frac{2+x}{2-x}.\frac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{4x^2}.\left(\frac{2}{2-x}-\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\frac{4-2x+x^2}{2-x}\right)\)

=\(\frac{4-x^2}{4x^2}.\left(\frac{2}{2-x}-\frac{4}{4-x^2}\right)=\frac{4-x^2}{4x^2}.\frac{2\left(2+x\right)-4}{4-x^2}\)

=\(\frac{2x}{4x^2}=\frac{1}{2x}\)=VP

c VT=.\(\left[\left(\frac{3}{x-y}+\frac{3x}{x^2-y^2}\right).\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2x+y}\right].\frac{x-y}{3}\)

\(=\left[\frac{3\left(x+y\right)+3x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2x+y}\right].\frac{x-y}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(2x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{3}\)

\(=x+y=\)VP

Vậy các đẳng thức được chứng minh

=

C là xy mà ko phải x+y